Maximum Entropy Relaxation of Multi-Way Cardinality Constraints for Synthetic Population Generation
François Pachet, Jean-Daniel Zucker
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Formalizes the generation of synthetic populations satisfying multidimensional unary, binary and ternary constraints. Introduces the convex dual formulation and the L-BFGS solver, and systematically compares the method with generalized raking on NPORS-derived benchmarks spanning 4 to 40 attributes.
SourceFrançois Pachet, Jean-Daniel Zucker — ArXiv (preprint, not peer reviewed) — April 2026 — ArXiv:2603.22558 View

